An Investigation of Nurses’ Role in Preventing Pressure Ulcers Among Immobile Neurological Patients in Kogi State Hospitals
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Background of the Study
Pressure ulcers (also known as bedsores) are common in immobile patients, especially those with neurological conditions such as stroke, spinal cord injury, and Parkinson’s disease. Nurses play a critical role in preventing pressure ulcers through regular repositioning, skin care, and monitoring for early signs. This study aims to investigate the role of nurses in preventing pressure ulcers among immobile neurological patients in Kogi State hospitals.
Statement of the Problem
Pressure ulcers are preventable, but they continue to be a significant concern for immobile neurological patients in Kogi State hospitals. Despite the known strategies for prevention, there may be gaps in the application of these strategies in clinical practice. Nurses are integral to preventing these ulcers, but challenges in education, resources, and time constraints may limit their effectiveness.
Objectives of the Study
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To investigate the role of nurses in preventing pressure ulcers among immobile neurological patients in Kogi State hospitals.
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To assess the effectiveness of current nursing practices in preventing pressure ulcers in this patient group.
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To identify barriers faced by nurses in the prevention of pressure ulcers in immobile neurological patients.
Research Questions
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What is the role of nurses in preventing pressure ulcers in immobile neurological patients in Kogi State hospitals?
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How effective are current nursing practices in preventing pressure ulcers in these patients?
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What barriers do nurses face in preventing pressure ulcers among immobile neurological patients?
Research Hypotheses
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Nurses in Kogi State hospitals play a significant role in preventing pressure ulcers in immobile neurological patients.
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Current nursing practices are not fully effective in preventing pressure ulcers due to factors such as inadequate training, insufficient resources, or time constraints.
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Barriers such as lack of training, insufficient staffing, and inadequate equipment hinder nurses’ ability to prevent pressure ulcers.
Scope and Limitations of the Study
The study will focus on immobile neurological patients in Kogi State hospitals. Limitations include variability in the quality of care across different hospitals and potential biases in reporting pressure ulcer prevention practices.
Definitions of Terms
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Pressure Ulcers: Injuries to the skin and underlying tissue resulting from prolonged pressure, often occurring in immobile patients.
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Immobile Neurological Patients: Patients with neurological conditions that lead to limited mobility, increasing their risk for pressure ulcers.
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